Children Held Hostage: Overcoming Trauma and Fear
As the world continues to grapple with the aftermath of the harrowing kidnapping of 253 people, including 38 children, by Hamas terrorists on Oct. 7, 2023, the focus has shifted to the healing process of those who were held captive. Dr. Efrat Bron-Harlev, CEO of Schneider Children’s Medical Center of Israel, shed light on the challenges faced by these young survivors in a recent address to the United Nations. Among the abducted children was eight-month-old Kfir Bibas, whose family remains in captivity along with him. The trauma experienced by these children is profound, with lasting effects on their mental and physical well-being.
## The Lingering Effects of Trauma
Bron-Harlev, a pediatrician, described the children who were released after 50 days in captivity as still waking up terrified in the middle of the night, unable to express their emotions freely. She highlighted the severe restrictions imposed on the children during their captivity, preventing them from crying, laughing, or even standing up. These experiences left the children appearing as mere shadows of their former selves, devoid of joy or sadness, and mostly silent. The psychological impact of such prolonged trauma is immense, as these children struggle to adjust to a sense of normalcy after enduring such horrors.
## Physical and Emotional Risks
Dr. Hagai Levine, chair of the Israeli Association of Public Health, emphasized the multiple risks faced by the hostages during their captivity, ranging from the threat of violence to basic necessities like food, water, and medical care. The children, in particular, were subjected to a climate of fear and intimidation, with the constant threat of harm if they dared to speak. Such experiences leave lasting scars on their psyche, making it challenging for them to trust others or feel safe in their environment.
## Road to Recovery
Despite the immense challenges faced by these children, there is hope for their healing and rehabilitation. Dr. Levine highlighted the importance of providing comprehensive support, including physical, psychological, and educational interventions, to help these children regain their trust and sense of control. From speech therapy to equine therapy, various approaches can aid in the recovery process and empower these young survivors to navigate their trauma and rebuild their lives.
As these children continue on their journey to recovery, it is essential to acknowledge the long-lasting impact of their ordeal on their mental health and well-being. The road ahead may be fraught with challenges, but with the right support and resources, these resilient children have the potential to heal and thrive once again.
