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Indiana Gov. Eric Holcomb recently announced that the state will resume executions after a 15-year hiatus. The decision comes following the acquisition of a new lethal injection drug, pentobarbital, by the Indiana Department of Correction. The state is preparing to carry out the death penalty for 49-year-old Joseph Corcoran, who was convicted of killing four people in 1997. Corcoran has exhausted his federal appeals and has been awaiting execution.

Holcomb emphasized that the state’s efforts to obtain the lethal injection drug have been successful, allowing him to fulfill his duties as governor and move forward with the execution. State Attorney General Todd Rokita has filed a motion urging the state Supreme Court to set an execution date for Corcoran. Indiana’s last execution took place in 2009, and the state currently has eight individuals on death row.

The 15-year pause in executions in Indiana was largely due to the unavailability of lethal injection drugs. The recent acquisition of pentobarbital by the state’s Department of Correction has paved the way for resuming executions. Rokita highlighted that the death penalty serves as a means of providing justice for victims of heinous crimes and holding perpetrators accountable. He also mentioned its role as a deterrent for potential offenders.

Larry Komp, Corcoran’s federal defender, expressed the intention to respond to the state’s motion and seek clarity on the lethal injection protocol. The use of nitrogen gas for executions, as seen in Alabama earlier this year, has sparked controversy over its perceived inhumanity and potential for causing suffering. Corcoran, currently held at the Indiana State Prison, has been on death row since 1999 for the murders he committed in 1997.

In a broader context, the resumption of executions in Indiana reflects a trend among states to explore alternative methods of carrying out the death penalty as traditional drugs become harder to procure. The federal execution carried out in Indiana in 2020 marked the end of a 17-year hiatus in federal executions.

The decision to resume executions in Indiana raises ethical and legal considerations surrounding the death penalty. As the state moves forward with its plans, the public discourse on capital punishment and its implications for society is likely to intensify. The acquisition of pentobarbital and the impending execution of Joseph Corcoran underscore the complex and contentious nature of the death penalty in the United States.