The New York state prison system has been found in violation of state law for keeping inmates in solitary confinement for longer than allowed. State Supreme Court Justice Kevin Bryant ruled that the Department of Corrections and Community Supervision (DOCCS) did not provide enough evidence to support their actions regarding the restrictions on solitary confinement as outlined in state law. This decision came after a class action lawsuit filed by the New York Civil Liberties Union (NYCLU) and Prisoners’ Legal Services of New York.
The Humane Alternatives to Long-Term Solitary Confinement Act, signed into law in 2021 by former Gov. Andrew Cuomo, limits solitary confinement to three consecutive days or six days in a 30-day period, except for cases involving serious offenses like injuring someone or acquiring a deadly weapon, which can extend to 15 consecutive days or 20 days in a 60-day period.
The NYCLU stated that prison officials are not above the law and will monitor DOCCS closely to ensure compliance. The department, under Commissioner Daniel Martuscello, has made some updates to its segregated confinement policies, including the introduction of a new “Confinement Justification Record Form” that must be completed and signed by all review officers, hearing officers, and superintendents.
One of the plaintiffs in the lawsuit, Luis Garcia, was reportedly sentenced to 730 days in solitary confinement for an incident that did not meet the criteria for such punishment, according to the advocacy groups. DOCCS is currently reviewing the judge’s decision and considering the necessary changes to align with state law.
While the state prison system faces scrutiny for violating the law on solitary confinement, advocates continue to push for humane treatment of inmates and adherence to legal standards. It is essential for corrections facilities to uphold the rights and well-being of individuals in their custody, even in cases of disciplinary action. The recent ruling highlights the importance of accountability and oversight in the criminal justice system to ensure fair and just treatment for all.
