More than 200 protesters have been arrested in Kenya’s capital, Nairobi, in ongoing protests against proposed tax hikes in a finance bill that is due to be tabled in parliament. Civil society groups said that demonstrations and a planned sit-down outside parliament buildings will continue despite the arrest of 210 protesters.
Nairobi Police Commander Adamson Bungei mentioned that no group had been granted permission to protest in the capital. The right to peaceful protests is guaranteed in the Kenyan Constitution, but organizers are required to notify the police beforehand. Police generally give a go-ahead unless there are security concerns. On Tuesday, police hurled tear gas canisters at hundreds of demonstrators, forcing businesses to temporarily close due to fears of looting.
A lawyer named Wanjohi Gachie expressed that he was protesting on behalf of all Kenyans who could potentially be burdened by the tax hikes. Some major tax proposals in the bill were dropped after a Tuesday morning meeting between ruling party lawmakers and President William Ruto. For instance, the proposal to introduce a 16% value-added tax on bread had been removed.
Other levies that had prompted debate and have been amended include a proposed 2.5% motor vehicle annual tax that was to be placed on insurance. Additionally, a proposed tax on goods that degrade the environment will now only apply to imported goods to encourage local manufacturing.
Rights group Amnesty Kenya reported that its staff members observing the protests were arrested and called for their immediate and unconditional release. Kenya Law Society President Faith Odhiambo mentioned that police used tear gas on lawyers at a Nairobi police station as they sought to see their clients.
President William Ruto defended the proposed taxes, emphasizing the need for the country to be financially self-sustaining. Opposition leader Raila Odinga urged legislators to scrutinize the bill and remove clauses that would burden the poor. He criticized the bill, stating that it would be detrimental to millions of poor Kenyans.
Opposition figure Kalonzo Musyoka threatened that weekly protests would resume if the finance bill is approved as proposed. Legislators are set to debate the bill starting Wednesday with a vote scheduled for Monday.
The article highlights the ongoing protests in Kenya against proposed tax hikes in the finance bill. The reactions from different groups and individuals, including protesters, lawmakers, and rights organizations, shed light on the significance of the issue and the concerns raised by various stakeholders. The detailed explanation of the amendments made to the bill after discussions between ruling party lawmakers and the President provides insight into the decision-making process and the impact of public pressure on policy changes. Additionally, the opposition leaders’ statements and threats of further protests underscore the political implications of the proposed tax increases and the potential consequences for the government.