Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean supreme leader Kim Jong Un signed a mutual aid pact on Wednesday, bringing the two nations closer than ever since the fall of the Soviet Union. The pact reportedly covers defensive security, humanitarian relief, trade, and investment concerns. Putin expressed gratitude to Kim for North Korea’s support of the ongoing invasion of Ukraine.
U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken suggested that Putin’s visit was an attempt to maintain international allies amidst the prolonged invasion. He stated that the U.S. would work to cut off support from countries like Iran and North Korea. Kim has been eager to strengthen ties with Russia and China to enhance international legitimacy despite North Korea’s poor human rights record.
North Korea has allegedly provided munitions and military resources to the Russian military in the conflict against Ukraine. Ukrainian forces have reportedly recovered weapons with North Korean manufacturing marks. Putin’s visit to North Korea in 2000, under the leadership of Kim Jong Il, marked his last visit to the country.
North Korea, officially known as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, was established in 1948 with influence from Soviet leader Josef Stalin. The Kim family, also known as the Mount Paektu bloodline, has maintained a hereditary dictatorship in the country. North Korea operates under the state ideology of Juche, which is based on a cult of personality and strong nationalism.
The signing of the mutual aid pact between Russia and North Korea signifies a significant development in their relationship. The cooperation on defense, security, and other areas indicates a strategic alignment between the two nations. Putin’s appreciation for North Korea’s support in the Ukraine conflict highlights the growing partnership between the countries.
Despite international concerns over North Korea’s actions and human rights record, the country’s diplomatic efforts with Russia and China demonstrate its commitment to establishing relationships on the global stage. The impact of this pact and the ongoing support for the invasion of Ukraine will likely have broader implications for international relations and security dynamics in the region.