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A federal judge in Kentucky has rejected the expanded protections for foreign farmworkers under the H-2A visa program put in place by the Biden-Harris administration. U.S. District Judge Danny Reeves granted an injunction on Monday, agreeing with Kentucky farmers and Republican attorneys general from several states who argued that the new regulations would give foreign farmworkers collective bargaining rights, a decision that should be made by Congress.

The new rules, enacted by the U.S. Department of Labor in April, aimed to enhance protections for H-2A visa holders, including preventing employers from intimidating, threatening, or discriminating against foreign farmworkers for organizing or engaging in activities to improve wages and working conditions. Judge Reeves criticized the administration for overstepping its authority by attempting to grant H-2A workers rights without proper Congressional approval.

This issue has been a point of contention, with a federal judge in Georgia already issuing a preliminary injunction blocking the rules in 17 states. Judge Reeves’ ruling only applies to Kentucky, signaling a divided opinion on the matter across different states.

The H-2A visa program was established by Congress in 1986 to allow employers to hire foreign farmworkers on a temporary basis when there is a shortage of local workers. The program includes provisions to protect American workers and sets a minimum wage for foreign laborers coming to work in the agricultural sector.

Kentucky Attorney General Russell Coleman expressed concerns that the Biden-Harris administration’s rules could have had negative consequences for farmers in the state, potentially causing irreparable harm to their livelihoods and increasing food prices for consumers. Coleman emphasized the importance of supporting farmers and ensuring that they can continue to provide for Kentucky’s residents.

It is crucial to strike a balance between protecting the rights of foreign farmworkers and safeguarding the interests of American farmers. The debate over labor protections for H-2A visa holders highlights the complexities of immigration policy and the challenges of addressing the needs of both workers and employers in the agricultural industry. As this issue continues to unfold, it is essential to consider the broader implications for the farming community and the consumers who rely on their produce.